Why Is A Medical Travel Insurance Important?
Aditi Patel
10 Best Travel Insurance Editor
Nobody wants to fall ill or get injured when on a vacation, as it can ruin the whole experience. That’s where travel medical insurance comes in. It’s specifically designed to assist in such situations, and it becomes even more crucial if you’re traveling abroad. Your local health coverage plan may have a very restricted or absolutely no coverage outside the country, making travel medical insurance essential to ensure you receive proper medical care and support during your trip.
Understanding a Travel Medical Insurance
Travel medical insurance covers emergency medical expenditures that may arise during your trip. However, if you experience an unexpected medical condition, illness or an injury that falls under the coverage of your medical travel insurance, your chosen insurance plan will compensate you for eligible expenses up to the limits specified in the plan.
Travel medical insurance typically covers all customary and reasonable expenses for fees such as, hospital and doctor charges, operating room rates, x-rays and other examinations, anesthetics, lab tests, ambulance charges, dental care (special limit of $2000/ $4000).
Mainly, there are just two kinds of medical travel insurance.
- Comprehensive plan: Alongside emergency medical benefits, a comprehensive travel insurance plan offers coverage for various other situations like trip cancellation, trip delay, baggage loss, and more. It provides an all-in-one solution to protect you from a wide range of potential problems that may arise during your trip.
- Stand-alone plan: This plan takes care of any emergency dental as well as all mentioned medical expenses that may arise during your travels. However, it’s important to note that a stand-alone plan does not include other types of travel insurance coverage. For instance, it will not include trip cancellation or baggage coverage.
Travel medical insurance is specifically designed to handle medical emergencies that occur while you’re traveling, such as a twisted ankle while exploring a new place. However, it’s important to understand that it will not cover any elective or non-emergency procedures.
Various Types of Travel Medical Insurance Plans
When purchasing travel medical insurance, it’s crucial to understand the distinction between different types of coverage options available. Let’s take a small look at the two available plans.
Single-Trip plan: A single trip insurance coverage plan starts right from the moment when you begin your journey from your home and reach your destination(s), and it continues until you return back home. This type of plan provides coverage throughout the period of your trip. So, if you’re going on a four-week vacation where you’ll be visiting multiple countries, you can purchase a single-trip plan to cover you throughout the entire trip.
Multi-Trip plan: Annual travel insurance, also commonly called as multi-trip insurance, provides coverage for a full year and is considered ideal for travelers who travel often or a minimum 3 or more trips annually. For instance, let’s say you plan to take a trip to Italy, return home for a few weeks, then embark on a journey to Mexico, come back home again, and finally take off for a vacation in Australia. With annual travel insurance, you’ll be covered for all these trips throughout the year.
What is a Top-up Medical Coverage Plan?
Imagine you have a credit card that offers you with a travel insurance of just 14 days, but the trip you have planned is for a long 31 days. In such a case, certain insurance providers will offer you the chance to extend or simply Top-Up your coverage thus ensuring that you’re protected for those extra days beyond the original coverage period. However, there are certain conditions that you need to fulfill for purchasing the Top-up coverage. These conditions are:
- Your insurance policy must be active
- There should not be any change in your health condition from the time when you purchased the policy.
- You have not filed any claims earlier.
Travel Emergency Medical Evacuation
Almost all travel medical plans comprise of the emergency medical evacuation service as an important part of the travel emergency medical coverage. This means that if you need to be transported to the closest suitable therapeutic center or if needed, even all the way back home, the insurance will cover the expenses. This type of coverage is particularly important if you’re holidaying in a remote area of the world where accessing medical care might be challenging.
Make sure you understand the rules regarding medical evacuation in your chosen travel insurance policy. For instance, many insurers require you to obtain pre-approval before arranging for an medical evacuation. It’s important to be aware of these guidelines to ensure smooth and hassle-free assistance in case of a medical emergency during your trip.
Things Not Covered by A Travel Medical Insurance?
The coverage and exclusions of any travel medical insurance plan largely varies depending on the insurance company. Let’s take a look at some common things that may not be covered by such plans.
- Pre-Existing Conditions: The coverage for pre-existing conditions can differ between travel insurance companies, and each insurer may have their own definition of what constitutes a basic “pre-existing condition.” Some insurers will review your previous medical history in order to conclude if a health condition existed within a certain timeframe, which can span from anywhere between 90 days to 1 year, depending mostly on the policy. It’s important to check with your specific insurance provider to understand how they handle pre-existing conditions. Before your travel insurance company covers expenses related to a previously determined medical condition, they will have certain requirements that you need to meet. These requirements ensure that you are eligible for coverage in such cases. They include:
- Any unstable health condition
- A heart condition which required you to use nitroglycerine for chest pain, at least once in a period of 7 days.
- Pulmonary conditions that was cured using home oxygen
- Alcohol or Drug Use: A travel medical insurance plan usually does not provide coverage for emergency medical costs resulting from alcoholism or even drug use. So, if you were to consume alcohol excessively and have an accident like falling off a step, your medical travel insurance would not cover the expenses for your injuries. It’s important to be responsible and take necessary precautions while traveling to avoid such situations.
- Dangerous sport activities: Certain travel medical insurance plans may not provide coverage for expenses incurred during high-risk activities like parasailing, skydiving or mountain climbing. If you’re planning to participate in such activities, it’s advisable to consult your travel insurance agent who can help you compare the various adventure insurance plans during a trip. This way, you can ensure that your specific activities are covered and enjoy peace of mind during your adventurous endeavors.
- Some other Exclusions: Other exclusions include cosmetic surgery, tissue or organ transplant, weight/ obesity treatments (intestinal bypass surgery), corrective medical treatments, childbirth, etc.
Who must buy a travel medical Insurance?
Even if you’re in good health, it’s recommended to have travel medical insurance if you’re traveling outside of the country. Some insurance providers offer packages specifically for travel within the country. According to some of the top travel insurance providers, the most common health emergencies experienced by their insurers include:
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- Motor vehicle accidents
- Fractures
- Cardiovascular conditions such as stroke or heart attack
- Respiratory conditions or a collapsed lung.
If you don’t have the proper coverage and you become injured or ill during your trip, you will have to pay for medical expenses yourself. It is especially important for senior travelers to ensure they have adequate medical benefits when traveling overseas.
How Much Does a Medical Travel Insurance Cost?
The cost of your travel medical insurance depends on four main factors: your age, where you’re going, duration of your trip, and the coverage limit you choose.
Please note that travel medical insurance can be included in or added to a comprehensive travel plan that offers other types of coverage, such as trip cancellation insurance and trip interruption insurance. The overall cost of a comprehensive travel insurance plan depends on factors such as the cost and duration of your trip, the selected plan benefits, and your age.